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电磁发射是借助电磁能做功,将电磁能转化为弹丸等有效载荷的动能的一种发射技术.与常规的化学发射方式相比,电磁发射方式具有明显的优势.电磁发射能提供较大动能,可将弹丸等有效载荷加速到化学发射方式难以达到的超高初速和射速,且速度可任意调控,精度高,射程远,威力大,发射过程不易受到干扰,无噪声,无烟雾效应产生,系统生存能力强.因此该技术在超远程压制、防空反导、微小卫星发射等领域具有重要的应用前景.
Electromagnetic emission is an emission technology that uses electromagnetic energy to do work and converts electromagnetic energy into kinetic energy such as projectiles. Compared with conventional chemical emission methods, electromagnetic emission methods have obvious advantages. Electromagnetic emission can provide greater kinetic energy. The projectile and other payloads can be accelerated to ultra-high initial velocity and firing rate that are difficult to achieve with chemical emission methods, and the speed can be arbitrarily controlled, with high precision, long range, and high power. The launch process is not susceptible to interference, no noise, no smoke effect, The system has strong survivability. Therefore, this technology has important application prospects in the fields of ultra-remote suppression, air defense anti-missile, and microsatellite launch.