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茂名方言区的学习者在日语语音的习得中,会受到来自方言母语的影响,这种影响表现为元音不准确、「な」「ら」不分、「し」「す」不分、清浊音不分、鼻浊音脱落、拗音易错等负迁移现象。如何克服这种方言带来的负迁移现象,引导学生打好语音基础,是教师需要攻克的难题。教师在教学中应根据日语语音及茂名方言语音的差异之处找出产生错误的原因,结合发音位置及发音特点的不同,寻求解决方法。
Maoming dialect area learners in Japanese voice acquisition, will be affected by dialect native language, the performance of the vowel inaccurate, “na” “ら” regardless of “し” “す” regardless, Unvoiced and voiced regardless of nasal voiced sound off, prone to wrong tone and other negative migration phenomenon. How to overcome the negative migration brought by such dialects and guide students to lay a good foundation for their phonetics are the problems that teachers need to overcome. Teachers in teaching should be based on Japanese voice and Maoming dialect differences between the voice to find out the reasons for the error, combined with pronunciation and phonetic pronunciation of different characteristics, to find a solution.