关于平均主义问题,史学界曾经讨论过一些时日,认识上颇有收获,但是还可深入讨论。现在我就这个问题发表几点意见,就教于学界同道。一、流寇主义不是平均主义的产物平均主义思想,自有人类社会以来就存在。在我国封建社会的历史长河里,历代贫苦农民和沦为流氓无产者的破产农民都有。而历史上发生的农民战争,并不每一次都表现为流寇主义的形式。秦末农民大起义,陈涉据陈(今河南淮阳县)称王,建国号“楚”, On the issue of egalitarianism, the historians have discussed some time and knowledge, but they can also be discussed in depth. Now I make a few comments on this issue and teach them in the academic community. First, banditism is not an egalitarian thinking of egalitarianism, but has existed since its own human society. In the long history of the feudal society in our country, the poor peasants in each dynasty and the bankrupt peasants who became rogue proletarians all had their own possessions. The peasant wars that took place in history did not always appear as forms of banditry. Peasant uprising in late Qin Dynasty, according to Chen (now Huaiyang County, Henan Province) King, Jianguo “Chu”