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政府交易成本可以分为协调成本、信息成本与反腐败成本三种类型。本文重点分析了我国政府中各种类型的交易成本的成因。其中,协调成本居高不下的原因有体制转轨的代价与错位、行政体制设计不科学、人员素质结构存在缺陷等;信息成本的产生与信息不完全、不对称和不公开有关;反腐败成本产生的原因是权力设置过度集中、分配制度的设计缺陷以及执行机构的组织缺陷等。
Government transaction costs can be divided into three types of coordination costs, information costs and anti-corruption costs. This article focuses on the causes of various types of transaction costs in our government. Among them, the reasons for the high coordination costs include the cost and dislocation of system transition, the unscientific design of administrative system and the imperfect quality structure of personnel. The generation of information costs is related to the incompleteness, asymmetry and non-disclosure of information. The anti-corruption costs Due to over-concentration of power settings, design flaws in the distribution system and organizational weaknesses in implementing agencies.