20世纪 90年代以来 ,中国当代文艺出现了一种十分恶劣的倾向 ,即不少文艺作品不以真美打动人心 ,而以眩惑诱惑人心。在某种程度上 ,这可以说是中国当代文艺在审美理想上发生了混乱和迷失。有人在批判贾平凹的消极写作时指出 :“在贾平凹的几乎所有小说中 ,关于性景恋和性畸异的 Since the 90s of the 20th century, there has been a very bad tendency in contemporary Chinese literature and art. Many literary and artistic works are not tempted by the beauty but are sentimentally enticing. To some extent, this can be attributed to the chaos and loss of aesthetic ideals in contemporary Chinese literature and art. In criticizing Jia Pingwa’s negative writing, some people pointed out: "In almost all of Jia Pingwa’s novels,