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目的探讨社区老年慢性病患者的用药知识知晓程度及其影响因素。方法采用调查问卷的方式,对315名社区慢性病老年人进行用药知识调查,并对影响老年人用药知识得分的因素进行分析。结果社区慢性病老年人用药知识的平均得分为(1.67±0.52)分。年龄、职业、文化程度和医疗保险形式4个因素对社区老年慢性病患者用药知识知晓程度有影响。结论社区慢性病老年人用药知识得分不高,药学服务质量亟待提高,应采取多种措施指导老年患者合理用药。
Objective To investigate the degree of knowledge of drug use and its influencing factors in community elderly patients with chronic diseases. Methods The survey questionnaire was used to investigate the medication knowledge of 315 elderly people with chronic diseases in the community and to analyze the factors influencing the medication knowledge scores of the elderly. Results The average score of medication knowledge of the elderly with chronic diseases in the community was (1.67 ± 0.52) points. Age, occupation, education level and form of medical insurance have influence on the level of awareness of drug use in elderly patients with chronic diseases in the community. Conclusion Elderly people in community with chronic diseases have low score on medication knowledge and need to improve the quality of pharmacy services. Various measures should be taken to guide rational use of drugs in elderly patients.