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目前预防狂犬病的唯一措施仍是在被动物致伤后注射狂犬病疫苗或联合使用抗血清.我们于1994年5月至1995年10月对246例暴露在于可疑疯动物并完成狂犬病疫苗全程免疫者,应用ELISA法测定其血清中抗狂犬病毒抗体水平,旨在了解疫苗的免疫效果并分析有关的影响因素.1 材料与方法1.1 血清样品 因被狗、猫、鼠等动物抓伤或咬伤并完成狂犬病疫苗全程注射,在首次注射后30天以上来我站进行抗体检测者,采集其静脉血2ml,分离血清,-26℃保存备检.
At present, the only measure to prevent rabies is to inject rabies vaccine or to use antisera after being injured by animals. From May 1994 to October 1995, we investigated 246 cases of suspected rabies and complete rabies vaccine immunization. Anti-rabies virus antibody levels in serum were determined by ELISA in order to understand the immune effect of the vaccine and to analyze the related factors.1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Serum samples were scratched or bite by animals such as dogs, cats and mice Rabies vaccine throughout the injection, in the first injection of more than 30 days to our station for antibody testing, collecting its venous blood 2ml, serum separation, -26 ℃ save the test.