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概述了水稻品质遗传的研究方法。水稻品质性状的遗传表达，可能受主基因控制，亦可能受微基因影响，尤其是胚乳品质性状，可能受胚乳基因型或／和母体基因型控制，还可能存在细胞质效应。在研究方法上应采用正确的评价体系和测定方法（如单粒分析法），选择合理的遗传模型（如胚乳性状的数量遗传模型、胚乳质量—数量性状遗传模型等）。
An overview of the research methods of rice quality inheritance. The genetic expression of rice quality traits may be controlled by the major genes, may also be affected by micro-genes, especially the endosperm quality traits, which may be controlled by endosperm genotypes and / or maternal genotypes, and may also have cytoplasmic effects. In the research methods should be the correct evaluation system and determination methods (such as single particle analysis), select a reasonable genetic model (such as endosperm traits quantitative genetic model, endosperm quality - quantitative trait genetic model, etc.).