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一九八三年三月二十三日美国总统里根提出了举世瞩目的“星球大战”计划。美国指望通过实施该计划来加强其防御第一次核攻击的军事力量。“星球大战”是指战略核武器防御的研究计划,其中设想的武器主要是非核的,拟在导弹的不同飞行阶段实施多层次拦击,主要是在一、二层拦截,想用定向能武器。定向能武器包括激光武器和粒子束武器,但是粒子束武器不是短期内可以成为现实的。近期可能做到的,还是利用以动能杀伤为基础的导弹。当前利用动能杀伤的武器,大多数利
On March 23, 1983, U.S. President Reagan made a “Star Wars” plan that attracted worldwide attention. The United States hopes to strengthen its military defense against the first nuclear attack by implementing the plan. “Star Wars” refers to the research plan of strategic nuclear weapons defense. The weapons envisaged are mainly non-nuclear. It is intended to implement multi-level interception at different phases of the missile operation, mainly on the first and second floors and to use directional energy weapons. Orienteering weapons include laser weapons and particle beam weapons, but particle beam weapons can not be realistic in the short term. What may be done in the near future is the use of kinetic-based missiles. The current use of kinetic energy weapons, most of Lee