近几年来出了不少指导翻译的教材与专著。其中几乎没有一部著作不谈长句的翻译。英语句子之所以长,因为主句当中往往套着一些短语与从句,而且从句还可以继续生发出更多的从句来。句子长了,成份多了,于是,就有一个在译文中如何重新组织安排的问题,一些翻译长句的技巧便应运而生,如顺序法、逆序 In recent years a lot of guidance and translation of the textbooks and monographs. Almost none of them make no reference to the translation of long sentences. The reason why English sentences are long is that they often contain phrases and clauses, and clauses can continue to generate more clauses. The sentences are long and the composition is heavy, so there is a problem of how to reorganize them in the translation. Some techniques for translating long sentences come into being, such as the ordinal method and the reverse order