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在人类即将跨入21世纪之际,为迎接新世纪科技革命的挑战,加快我国现代化建设的进程,党中央、国务院高瞻远瞩,作出了“加强技术创新、发展高科技、实现产业化”的重大战略决策,这对于提高我国综合国力,实现中华民族的伟大振兴,具有深远的历史意义和重大的现实意义。推动技术创新和科技产业化,重要的是要建立一种激励机制和一种保障制度,为技术创新创造一种长期稳定的良好的政策、法律环境。实践证明,专利制度就是激励发明创造、有效配
At a time when mankind is about to enter the 21st century, in order to meet the challenge of science and technology revolution in the new century and speed up the process of China's modernization, the Central Party Committee and the State Council have made far-sighted decisions and made “strengthening technological innovation, developing high technology and realizing industrialization.” Major strategic decisions, which have far-reaching historical significance and significant practical significance for improving our comprehensive national strength and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. To promote technological innovation and industrialization of science and technology, it is important to establish an incentive mechanism and a guarantee system to create a long-term and stable good policy and legal environment for technological innovation. Practice has proved that the patent system is to stimulate inventions, effective allocation