多年来安乐死都是一个颇具争议的话题,各国学者从经济,法律,医学,伦理等不同的角度对此作出了一定的研究与探讨,提出了不同的观点。究其根源,在于他们对生命支配限度的不同认识,这些体现在民法上就是,人们是否有权放弃自己的生命,以及能以何种方式放弃自己的生命。 Euthanasia has been a controversial topic for many years. Scholars from all countries made some research and discussion on this issue from different perspectives of economy, law, medicine and ethics, and put forward different views. The root cause lies in their different understanding of the limits of life which are embodied in the civil law, whether people have the right to abandon their own life and how they can give up their own life.