论文部分内容阅读
“万木冻欲折,孤根暖独回,前村深雪里,昨夜一枝开,风送幽香出,禽窥素艳来,明年如应律,先发映春台。”梅花,是我国的传统名花,也是中华民族的象征。自古至今,有多少文人墨客,名人志士,赞咏梅花。赞颂她具有傲霜雪耐严寒的刚强风骨。在万木萧疏、大地沉寂之时,她冲寒冒雪开放,告诉人们,春天已回到人间,唤醒百花,把春天装扮得更加美好。梅花,枝干苍劲曲折,干体龙鳞鹤膝,枯峰突兀,她具有“尽把精华收拾去,止留骨格给人看”的精神。枝条和树干虽已枯死,但她那骨气和品格却留在了人间。她的枝干如蛟龙出水如霹雳闪电。画家把梅花总结出:劲节如铁,枝梢长如箭,短如戟,如龙角、鹿角、弓梢、钓竿;上有余则结顶,地若窄而无尽。梅花讲究贵老不贵嫩,贵曲不贵直,贵瘦不贵肥。枝条的布置要求交枝如“(?)”字,交木如“亚”字,结梢如“爻”字,新枝如柳,旧枝类鞭,弓梢鹿角,要直如弦,仰成弓体,复号钓竿,左枝易布,右去为难,要求意在笔先,不落俗套,变化万千。黄岩的梅桩盆景,一般选用野生的梅桩,桩体在自然界
“Wanmu freeze for folds, solitary root warm alone, the village of deep snow, last night a branch open, the wind sent a fragrance, poultry spill Su Yan, next year should be law, the first release of the spring station.” Plum is The traditional name of our country is also a symbol of the Chinese nation. Since ancient times, how many literati, celebrities, praise plum. She praised her proud of the frost-resistant cold strong strong bones. In Wanmu Xiao Shu, when the earth was silent, she burst into cold and open the snow, telling people that spring has returned to the earth, awaken flowers, spring dress up even more beautiful. Plum, branches twists and turns twists and turns, dry dragon scales Crane knee, peaks unexpected, she has “do the essence to clean up, leaving the skeleton to show people ” spirit. Although branches and trunk have been dead, but her spirit and character are left in the world. Her limbs such as a dragon out of water such as lightning bolt. The artist summed up the plum blossom: the festival is like an iron branch with a long arrow like a dragon, an antler, a bow, and a fishing rod; the other is a knot on a narrow and endless ground. Plum pay attention to your old not expensive, the song is not expensive straight, expensive thin you not fat. The layout of the branches requires the handing of characters such as “(?) ”, Cross the wood such as “Ya ” word, the end of the word such as “爻 ” words, new branches such as willow, old branches whip, bow tip antlers, Straight string, Yang into the bow body, the number of fishing rod, left sticks easy cloth, the right to embarrass the requirements intended pen first unconventional, ever-changing. Huangyan plum bonsai, the general use of wild plum piles, piles in nature