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目的:为迅速、有效地开展矿难事故院前医疗应急救援工作提供参考。方法:根据我国矿难事故医疗应急救援现状,结合矿难事故特点和所面临的医疗救援难题,分析其院前医疗救援的重点、主要措施和必备药品。结果与结论:通过专业矿山搜救队员与医疗急救人员密切配合,使ICU前移至抢险现场,科学施救,可提高矿难事故医疗救援成功率。同时,应建立完善的矿难事故医疗应急救援体系。
Objective: To provide a reference for prehospital medical emergency rescue work in mining accidents. Methods: According to the status quo of emergency medical rescue in mining accidents in our country, combined with the characteristics of mine accidents and the medical rescue problems faced, this article analyzes the key points, main measures and essential medicines of premedical medical rescue. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Through the close cooperation between professional mine rescue team and emergency medical staff, ICU can be advanced to emergency scene and scientific rescue can improve the success rate of medical rescue in mine accidents. At the same time, we should establish a sound emergency medical rescue system for mining accidents.