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自70年代初期以来,前苏联西部渔业管理局和西部渔业资源勘查局对敞水区新渔场的发现给予极大的重视,1970—1976年间,在中大西洋山脉的水下高地以及在亚速海海区发现长尾鳕[Macrurus berg Lax Lac.]、金眼鲷[Beryx splendens Lowe]鱼群以及其他鱼类。西部渔业资局勘查局的专家们在分析海洋资料和物质资料的基础上曾作出结论,认为很多经济鱼类可能在不同深度的公海区形成群体,鱼类中有无须鳕[Micromesistius
Since the early 1970s, the Western Union Fisheries Administration of the former Soviet Union and the Western Bureau of Fishery Resources Exploration have given great importance to the discovery of new fisheries in open-water areas. From 1970 to 1976, in the subtropical highlands of the Middle Atlantic Range and in the Azov Sea Macrophylla berg Lax Lac., Beryx splendens Lowe fish and other fish found in the sea. Based on an analysis of ocean data and material data, experts from the Bureau of Western Fisheries Exploration Bureau concluded that many economic fish may form groups in the high-sea areas at different depths and that there are hake in fish [Micromesistius