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人口问题被人们关心之后,尤其是近年实施严格的计划生育之后,人们又开始关心起人口结构问题来了.在81年10月上海召开的医学人口会议上听了查瑞传教授的发言,深受教益。近来在我的思想中也盘旋着两个观点:一是相对值的结构图要结合总人口的绝对值通盘考虑;二是理想的境界分两步走,目前和近期要经历一个过渡阶段、然后才能使人口年龄结构达到理想的境界. 人口年龄性别结构图是由相对数组成的“金字塔”,塔的形态又与纵横坐标单位值设计有关。如我国五十年代的人口结构,若
After the issue of population has been cared for by people, especially after the strict family planning program was implemented in recent years, people are beginning to pay attention to the problem of population structure. Speaking at the medical population conference held in Shanghai in October 81, Professor Chai Rui-chuan heard the speech deeply Be taught. Recently, two ideas have also been circled in my mind. First, the structure of relative values should be considered in combination with the absolute value of the total population. Second, the ideal state should be governed in two steps. Now and in the near future, it will undergo a transitional period. Then, The age structure of the population can reach the ideal realm.The population age and sex structure diagram is a “pyramid” composed of relative numbers, and the shape of the tower is related to the design of the unit of vertical and horizontal coordinates. If China’s population structure in the 1950s, if