一个突发公共卫生事件的发生发展,可以分为“出现征兆——逐渐加重——事件发生——事件处理——消除影响”五个阶段。在当前的卫生监督工作中,卫生监督部门对一个卫生监督事件的应对大多是从“事件发生”阶段开始,虽然最后能将事件处置完成,减轻该事件造成的影响,但这属于一种被动、滞后的处理,无法从根本上避免影响的产生。基于以上原因,浦东卫监部门就如何主动提前应对 The occurrence and development of an emergent public health incident can be divided into five stages: “a symptom - gradually aggravating - event happening - event handling - eliminating influence”. In the current health supervision work, the health supervisory departments mostly respond to a health surveillance event from the stage of “incident occurrence ”, though the incident can be finally disposed of to reduce the impact of the incident, but this is a Passive, lagging handling, can not fundamentally avoid the impact of the produce. Based on the above reasons, Pudong health supervision department on how to take the initiative to respond