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我国基础设施的滞后发展,一直是制约经济增长的薄弱环节,特别是铁路和公路的建设严重滞后于国民经济的发展步伐,成为我国经济发展中最大的制约因素,影响我国经济增长目标的实现。本文试图通过对我国铁路和公路建设的现状和问题进行全面、系统地分析。揭示我国交通基础设施建设存在的深层次矛盾,并提出解决这些矛盾和问题的对策和建议。一、我国交通基础设施建设概况长期以来,我国交通基础设施对经济发展的“瓶颈”制约状况一直没有从根本上得到缓解。自“八五”以来,针对基础设施严重短缺的状况,国家进一步
The laggard development of China's infrastructure has always been the weakest link restricting economic growth. In particular, the construction of railways and highways has lagged behind the pace of national economic development at large and has become the biggest constraint in China's economic development and the realization of China's economic growth. This article attempts to conduct a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the status quo and problems of China's railway and highway construction. Revealing the deep-rooted contradictions in the construction of China's transport infrastructure and putting forward countermeasures and suggestions for resolving these contradictions and problems. I. Overview of Transport Infrastructure Construction in China For a long time, the “bottleneck” constraints on the economic development of China's transportation infrastructure have not been fundamentally alleviated. Since the “August 5”, for a serious shortage of infrastructure, the state further