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目的探讨亲情护理模式对酒精戒断综合征患者自我护理能力和生活质量的影响。方法将酒精戒断综合征患者84例,随机分为干预组42例和对照组42例。干预组实施亲情护理模式,对照组实施常规护理。干预后3个月,采用自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)和生活质量量表(SF-36)比较两组干预效果。结果干预后,干预组自我护理能力和生活质量得分与对照组相比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用亲情护理模式能够调动患者及家属的积极性,提高治疗的依从性,可以有效地降低治愈后的复饮率,提高酒精戒断综合征患者的自我护理能力和生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of family-friendly nursing model on self-care ability and quality of life in patients with alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Methods Eighty-four patients with alcohol withdrawal syndrome were randomly divided into intervention group (n = 42) and control group (n = 42). Intervention group to implement family care model, the control group to implement routine care. Three months after the intervention, the self-care ability test (ESCA) and quality of life scale (SF-36) were used to compare the effects of the two groups. Results After intervention, the self-care ability and quality of life scores of the intervention group were significantly different from those of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of family-friendly nursing model can mobilize the enthusiasm of patients and their families and improve the compliance of treatment. It can effectively reduce the rate of recovery after cure and improve the self-care ability and quality of life of patients with alcohol withdrawal syndrome.