(一)基本情况黑龙江省南部七县灾区春耕生产困难问题,由于省发救济粮和银行贷粮,再加最近全部得了透雨,旱象基本解除,生产困难大体得到解决。黑龙江省南部白城、洮南、开通、大賚、安广、镇賚、瞻榆等七县,去年曾遭受轻重不同的旱灾,特别是白城、洮南、瞻榆、开通四县更为严重。为五十年来所未有。备县领导虽会大力组织群众进行副业生产,搞救灾工作,但因对副业生产的多种多样性注意不够,对达布苏(?)泡熬(?)希望过高,多数县份 (I) Basic Conditions Difficulties in plowing spring production in the seven counties in the southern part of Heilongjiang Province. As a result of the province’s relief grain and bank loans, coupled with the recent rainy days, drought relief was largely lifted and production difficulties were largely resolved. In the southern counties of Heilongjiang Province, Baicheng County, Taonan, Kai Tau, Tai Hing, Anshun, Zhenli and Zhanyu counties suffered from light and heavy droughts last year, especially in Baicheng, Taonan and Zhanyu provinces. The opening of the four counties was even more serious. For fifty years has never been. Although leaders of Beizhixian County will vigorously organize the masses to carry out sideline production and disaster relief work, they are not paying enough attention to the diversification of sideline production and have too much hope of damp up the Dabusu (?). Most counties