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1 在新形势下,我国节能降耗的任务更加繁重十四大报告指出,90年代我国经济的发展速度,原定国民生产总值平均每年增长6％,现在从国际国内形势的发展情况看,可以更快一些。根据初步测算,增长8％～9％是可能的,我们应该向这个目标前进。发展速度加快了,对能源供需有什么变化?对节能有什么新的要求?过去,我们按后十年年均增长6％的速度测算,2000年需能源17～18亿吨标准煤,能源生产量约14亿吨标准煤,缺口能源3～4亿吨标准煤,需要靠节能来弥补;现在,按年均增长8％～9％的速度测算,2000年时比原来预测的能
1 Under the new situation, the task of saving energy and reducing consumption in China has become even more arduous. The 14th National Congress report pointed out that in the 1990s, the pace of economic development in our country, the original GNP increased by an average of 6% per annum. Now we can see from the development situation of the international and domestic situations. Can be faster. According to preliminary estimates, an increase of 8% to 9% is possible, and we should move toward this goal. The speed of development has accelerated. What changes have made to energy supply and demand? What are the new requirements for energy conservation? In the past, we measured the average annual growth rate of 6% over the next 10 years. In 2000, we needed energy of 1.7 billion tons to 1 billion tons of standard coal, and energy production. Approximately 1.4 billion tons of standard coal and 440 million tons of standard coal with a gap energy need to be compensated for by energy conservation; now, it is estimated at an average annual growth rate of 8% to 9%, compared with the original forecast in 2000.