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塞德兹原是俄国人,青年时代留学美国哈佛大学,师从美国心理学之父詹姆斯博士,由于才华出众,受到赏识。他认为,天才还是俗物,与其说是由先天的遗传、禀赋等因素所决定,不如说是由后天的环境影响和教育等因素所决定。在这种观念下,他将自己的儿子培养成了天才,11岁就考入了哈佛大学,并最终获得了哈佛大学的博士学位。根据教育儿子的感悟,他写成了《俗物与天才》一书。此书在当时和后世获得了巨大的反响,被一代又一代的父母奉为教育孩子的经典之作。我们从中摘选片断,以飨读者。
Sezid was originally a Russian, youth studying in Harvard University, under the mentor of Dr. James, American psychology, due to talented, appreciated. He believes that genius or the vulgar thing, not so much from the genetic, natural endowments and other factors, rather than from the day after tomorrow’s environmental impact and education and other factors. Under this notion, he trained his son to be a genius, enrolled at Harvard at age 11, and eventually earned a PhD from Harvard University. According to the education of his son’s sentiment, he wrote “vulgar things and genius,” a book. The book received tremendous repercussions at the time and in later generations, being enshrined as a classic for educating children by generations of parents. We pick the pieces for readers.