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苗族,人口849万,是中国西南人数最多的少数民族之一,主要分布在贵州、湖南、云南和四川等省和广西壮族自治区。在海南省和湖北省的西南部也有少数苗族人居住。苗年是苗族同胞最隆重、最重要的节日。苗族人认为,一年只有热、冷两个季节、二者交替的农历十月,既是热季的结束、冷季的开始,也是旧年的结束,新年的开始。在苗族人口占83.6%的贵州省雷山县,你能看到最为隆重、盛大的苗年庆祝仪式。
The Miao people, with a population of 8.49 million, is one of the ethnic minorities with the largest population in southwestern China and is mainly distributed in Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan and Sichuan provinces and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. There are also a few Miao people living in southwestern Hainan and Hubei provinces. Miao year is the most solemn Miao compatriots, the most important holiday. The Hmong people think that there are only two hot and cold seasons a year. The October lunar month alternating between the two is not only the end of the hot season but also the beginning of the cold season, as well as the end of the old year and the beginning of the new year. In Leishan County, Guizhou Province, where the Miao population accounts for 83.6%, you can see the most solemn and grand ceremony of seedlings.