纤维素性支气管炎以大咯血、咯出管型为特点，由于缺乏认识，常易误诊、漏诊。有鉴于该病对患者生命威胁极大，极易造成死亡，笔者对近来国内已发表的有关论文进行检索，迄今国内共报道不足百例、各教科书及第十版《实用内科学》尚无有关内容，故就该病命名、病因、病理、发病 Cellulitis bronchitis with a large hemoptysis, lump-out characteristics, due to lack of knowledge, often misdiagnosed, missed diagnosis. In view of the patient’s life-threatening disease is extremely great, extremely likely to cause death, the author recently published domestic papers published, so far reported a total of less than 100 cases, textbooks and the tenth edition of “Practical Internal Medicine” is not related Content, so the name of the disease, etiology, pathology, disease