一、激发学生的兴趣,培养学生自主学习的能力美国心理学家布鲁纳说过:“学习最好的动机是对所学材料感兴趣。兴趣直接影响到学习效果,浓厚的学习兴趣能调动学生学习的积极性,启迪其智力潜能。”中国教育学家陶行知也说过:“教学的艺术在于设法引起学生的兴趣,一旦学生有了兴趣就肯用其全部的精力去做事情。”因此,在课堂上作为主导的教师能否激发学生的学习兴趣显得尤其重要。利用多媒体辅助教学可以活化教材,增添它 First, to stimulate student interest and develop students’ ability to learn independently Bruyn, a psychologist in the United States, said: “The best motivation for learning is to be interested in what you learn. Interests directly affect learning outcomes, strong interest in learning Mobilize the enthusiasm of students learning and inspire their intellectual potential. ”Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi also said: “ The art of teaching is to try to arouse the interest of students, once students are interested, willing to use all their energy to do Things. ”Therefore, in the classroom as a leading teacher can stimulate students interest in learning is particularly important. The use of multimedia-assisted teaching can activate teaching materials, add it