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甲状腺机能亢进症(以下简称甲亢)是一种常见的内分泌疾病,它是由于甲状腺病态地分泌过量甲状腺激素[甲状腺素(T_4)和三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T_3)]所致的疾病。典型临床表现为多食、消瘦、畏热、多汗、心悸、眼球突出、甲状腺肿大等.实验室检查显示基础代谢率增高,血中甲状腺激素增多,甲状腺~(131)碘吸收率增高等。甲亢可发生于各种年龄,从婴儿直至老年均有患病,但以20～40岁者发病最多,然而老年人(60岁以上)甲状腺机能亢进症(以下简称老年甲亢)在老年病中并不罕见,可是由于老年甲亢在临床表现多不典型,常易造成漏诊、误诊,影响治疗,而老年甲亢如能及时诊
Hyperthyroidism (Hyperthyroidism) is a common endocrine disease caused by the pathological secretion of excess thyroid hormones [thyroid hormone (T_4) and triiodothyronine (T_3)] by the thyroid. The typical clinical manifestations are more food, weight loss, fever, hyperhidrosis, palpitations, prominence, goiter, etc. Laboratory tests showed increased basal metabolic rate, increased thyroid hormone in the blood, increased thyroid 131I absorption rate . Hyperthyroidism can occur at all ages, ranging from infancy to old age, but most often occurs in adults aged 20 to 40 years. However, hyperthyroidism (aged over 60 years) in the elderly (hereinafter referred to as Hyperthyroidism) Is not uncommon, but due to the clinical manifestations of elderly hyperthyroidism and more atypical, often easy to cause missed diagnosis, misdiagnosis, affecting the treatment, and elderly hyperthyroidism as timely diagnosis