建筑物外围墙的厚度是直接影响房屋保温节能效果的重要因素。用增加墙体厚度的方法,能够提高建筑物的保温性能,降低取暖和降温的能源消耗,但这样又会增加建筑投资和减少使用面积。因此,应根据不同地区的气候条件来确定经济合理的墙体厚度。墙体和门窗是建筑物热损失最多的部位。拿墙体来说,目前用得最多的材料是实心红砖,它虽然具有热容量大和热稳定性好等优点,但是,要提高保 The thickness of the outer wall of a building is an important factor that directly affects the heat preservation and energy saving effect of a house. The method of increasing the wall thickness can improve the insulation performance of buildings and reduce the energy consumption for heating and cooling, but this will increase the investment in construction and reduce the use of the area. Therefore, the economical wall thickness should be determined according to the climatic conditions in different regions. Walls, doors, and windows are the areas where the heat loss of buildings is highest. For the wall, the most used material at present is solid red brick. Although it has the advantages of large heat capacity and good thermal stability, it needs to be improved.