上海市级公共卫生体制,目前以六大机构为主,即卫生防疫站、性病皮肤病防治中心(简称皮防)、劳动卫生职业病防治研究所(简称劳防)、寄生虫病防治研究所(简称寄防)、结核病防治中心(简称结防)、健康教育所(简称健教)。这些站所曾对全市卫生防病工作做出了积极贡献。随着市场经济的进一步发展,改革进一步深化,政策法规逐步健全,管理工作中必然会出现不少薄弱环节。为更好适应进一步发展的社会主义市场经济的新形势,必须摸清现有防治站、所的现状及其在开展防病工作中的职责任务和存在的问题,在调查分析的基础上,提出现有 The Shanghai-level public health system currently consists of six major institutions, namely the Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station, the Sexually Dermatological Disease Prevention and Control Center (referred to as the skin defense), the Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control of Labor and Health (abbreviation as Labor Prevention), and the Institute of Parasitic Disease Control ( Referred to as mailing), Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Center (abbreviated as Epidemiology) and Health Education Institute (referred to as Health Education). These stations have made positive contributions to the city’s health and disease prevention work. With the further development of the market economy, reforms have been further deepened, policies and regulations have been gradually improved, and there are bound to be many weak links in the management work. In order to better adapt to the new situation of the further development of the socialist market economy, we must find out the status of the existing prevention and control stations and their duties and problems in carrying out disease prevention work. Based on the investigation and analysis, we must existing