以孔子门下子路为主人公的小说《弟子》是中岛敦在太平洋战争爆发后创作的第一篇作品。通过对照阅读作家同时期所写《斗南先生》的添加部分及其手记、书信中有关战争的记载,可以证明《弟子》绝非单纯的剖析人性之作,而是一曲渲染了时代色彩的“正义”之歌。战时中日之间的复杂关系以及太平洋战争的爆发给中岛敦带来的精神冲击都在这篇古典题材的小说中得到了体现。 The novel “Disciple”, whose main character is Confucius’ subordinate road, is the first of Nakashima’s writings after the outbreak of the Pacific War. By contrasting the addition of “Mr. Dounan” and his notes in the same period of reading writers’ writings, the correspondence in the correspondence can prove that “disciples” are not merely a depiction of human nature but rather an expression of the color of the times “Justice ” song. The complicated relations between China and Japan in the wartime and the mental impact brought about by the outbreak of the Pacific War in Nakajima Tun are reflected in this classical novels.