介紹一些药材保管养护經驗

来源 :中药通报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lg0768
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
我庫几年来在儲运?芊矫嫠湟不竦靡欢ǔ煽?但存在問题很多,生虫、發霉、变質等現象不断發生,远远不能滿足形势的發展和工作的需要。檢查过去保管养护不好的主要原因有如下几点: 一对药材保管的特殊性认识不足中药材一般都是草根树皮,許多品种是野生植物,有时丰产数量很大,即暫时存量較大,有时减产即要脫銷或供应紧張。如川芎、蒼术等。不少品种季节性很强,在生产期間雨量过大过小或天气好坏都会影响到药材生产的質量。在种类上除去植物外,还有水产、矿产、飞禽、虫类、兽类等多种多样。性質成分各有不同,有的含油脂,有的粉性、甜性很大,香味很濃械膶儆谌庑?大部品种容易生虫發霉,还有的怕風、怕冻、怕热。包裝規格不一,損耗多,体积大等。都表現了药材商品的产量不正 In the past few years, my library has been busy in storing and transporting goods. However, there are many problems, and worms, mildew, and deterioration are constantly occurring, which are far from meeting the needs of the development of the situation and the need for work. The main reasons for the poor inspection and conservation in the past are as follows: The lack of understanding of the specificity of a pair of herbal medicines is usually grass root bark, many varieties are wild plants, sometimes a large number of high yield, that is, a large temporary stock , Sometimes production cuts are out of stock or supply is tight. Such as Chuanxiong, Atractylodes and so on. Many varieties are very seasonal, and excessive rainfall during production or weather may affect the quality of medicinal production. In addition to the types of plants removed, there are a variety of aquatic products, minerals, birds, insects, and mammals. The nature of the ingredients are different, some contain fats, some powdery, sweet, very strong aroma, most of them are easy to be insects moldy, and some afraid of the wind, fear of freezing, afraid of heat . Packaging specifications vary, loss, volume and so on. All show that the production of medicinal products is not correct
其他文献
浮萍(Lemna minor)含游离和酯化的脂肪酸成分。现又分得4个已知的异戊间二烯化合物和1个新的二萜,由光谱和化学方法决定其结构为直链二萜二醇(4 R)-4-hydroxy-isophytol(la)
本文就莪术油的新剂型——膜剂的体外释放度及稳定性进行了探讨。结果表明,莪术油膜符合一级释放原理;膜剂远比液体制剂稳定。结果还提示,液体的“加速实验法”不宜借用于膜
本文以大黄总蒽醌为指标,对大黄蜜丸、水泛丸、胶囊三种剂型的体外释放及人体内的吸收进行了实验。实验结果说明,大黄固体剂型的释放性能对大黄总蒽醌的吸收有影响;对24小时
东光县由于党政領导对中医工作的重视,启發了广大中西医繼承和發揚祖国医学遗产的积極性,因而在人民保健事業上發挥了中医中药的作用。近二、三年来,有李英豪、張宝衡、王宝
17-α-乙炔雌三醇(简称‘522’)、雌三醇(简称‘500’)、茜草双酯(简称‘双酯’)对狗和小鼠急性放射损伤有较好的防治效果。它们都有照前照后给药有效的特点,表现在提高30天
应日本国第46届日本实验动物学会降矢强总会长和日本冈山大学医学部部长难波正义教授的邀请,由上海市畜牧兽医学会实验动物科学专业委员会名誉主任王楠田研究员率领的一行7人代表
城市外来无业人员犯罪问题初探廖显赤,张胜康近年来,随着城市改革步伐的加快和开放政策的实施,在大批务工、经商和从事其他经济活动和社会活动的外来人员涌入城市之际,一些无资金
胃良、恶性疾病的术前诊断主要靠内窥镜检查和气钡双重对比造影。对术后胃切除标本,尤其对术前诊断为“良性溃疡”而行手术的胃标本进一步检查,对发现胃内其他病变有重要意义
对十字花科芸苔属植物,欧洲油菜花粉B.napus L.以索姆洁氏法测得还原糖25.5%,总可溶性糖27.1%,多糖2.59%;以凯达尔法测得全氮量2.86%,蛋白17.88%;以日立835-50型氨基酸自动分
简明报导贝母植物碱化学结构的研究。 Briefly reported on the chemical structure of Fritillaria plant base.