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宗教信仰是人类文明发展史上较早的一种精神文化生活,其通过后人的继承和完善而逐渐演绎成为一种宗教文化,这一文化现象渗透在人类生活的各个领域,包括文学、艺术、哲学、建筑,等等。其中,宗教信仰和文化对于建筑本身以及其空间关系及营造法式上的影响是不可忽略的存在和事实,纵观古今中外很多蔚为壮观的建筑奇迹都是在宗教文化影响下的产物。也就是说,建筑艺术与空间构造在一定程度上反映了宗教信仰,同时,由宗教信仰而产生的建筑也为建筑史学及建筑美学开拓了一个具有更大发展空间的理论或实践的新领域。所以,通过解读具有代表性的伊斯兰清真寺建筑能够窥探宗教信仰对建筑艺术、建筑空间的影响,并且从中可以领略伊斯兰清真寺建筑艺术的魅力。
Religious belief is an earlier spiritual and cultural life in the history of human civilization. Its inheritance and perfection gradually become a kind of religious culture. This cultural phenomenon infiltrates into all fields of human life, including literature, art, Philosophy, architecture, and more. Among them, religious beliefs and cultures can not ignore the existence and reality of the architecture itself and its spatial relations and create a French influence. Looking at many magnificent architectural wonders at home and abroad in ancient and modern times are the product of the influence of religious culture. In other words, architectural art and spatial structure reflect the religious belief to a certain extent. At the same time, the buildings created by religious beliefs also open up a new field of theory or practice with more development space for architectural history and architectural aesthetics. Therefore, by interpreting the representative Islamic mosque architecture, we can explore the influence of religious belief on architectural art and architectural space, and learn from the charm of Islamic mosque architectural art.