近期俄罗斯煤化学家И.В.阿列克赛德洛夫发表了一系列有关腐植生理活性制剂的论文,从一个侧面反映了俄罗斯腐植酸化学的最新进展和成就,其中有关大分子腐植质氧化降解以及有机含氮碱同腐植物质相互作用等学说,向传统的腐植酸碱金属盐提出了挑战,提出一条全新的制备腐植酸制剂的途径,值得我国腐植酸化学工作者注目和借鉴。为此,本刊特约请中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所副研究员成绍鑫同志选译原著的三篇有关论文陆续在本刊刊出以飧读者。 Recent Russian coal chemist И.В. Alekseevolov published a series of papers on the biologically active humic preparations, from one aspect reflects the recent progress and achievements of humic acid chemistry in Russia, of which the humic acid oxidation of macromolecules Degradation and the interaction between organic nitrogenous bases and humic substances present a challenge to the traditional humic acid alkali metal salts and put forward a new way to prepare humic acid preparations that deserve attention and reference from humic acid chemical workers in China. To this end, we specifically invite the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanxi Institute of Coal Chemistry Cheng Shuxin, deputy researcher selected the original translation of the three articles one after another in this issue published readers.