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以2009-2014年浙江省高考英语完形填空试题为对象,从考点层次和焦点因素两方面分析和研究了其考点效度,以期了解新课改以来完形填空的命题特点和命题质量。研究表明,完形填空命题多为语篇、句子为主的高层次考点,并集中在意义因素,具有较高的试题效度。在语篇层面和焦点因素上仍存在问题。
Taking the English Cloze Test in 2009-2014 college entrance examination in Zhejiang Province as an example, this paper analyzes and studies its test validity from the aspects of the test center and the focus factors, in order to understand the characteristics and proposition quality of the Cloze since the new curriculum reform. The research shows that the majority of Cloze propositions are textual and sentence-based high-level test centers, which focus on meaning factors and have high validity of questions. There are still problems in discourse and focus.