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本文报告1980年11月至1993年11月,应用纤维内窥镜检查早期食管癌33例,镜检确诊率为84.8%(28/33),其中用卢戈氏液染色后取检的确诊率为90.9%(10/11),未经染色直接取检的确诊率81.8%(18/22),认为用卢戈氏液染色后取检可提高早期食管癌内窥镜检查的确诊率。作者同时对早期食管癌内窥镜检查所见的形态及分型进行讨论。
This article reported that from November 1980 to November 1993, 33 cases of early esophageal cancer were examined by fiberoptic endoscopy. The final diagnosis rate by microscopy was 84.8% (28/33), and the samples were stained with Lugol’s fluid. The diagnosis rate was 90.9% (10/11), and the diagnosis rate was 81.8% (18/22) without direct staining. It is considered that the examination after staining with Lugol’s fluid can improve the early esophageal cancer endoscopy. Check the diagnosis rate. The authors also discussed the morphology and type of endoscopic examination of early esophageal cancer.