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本文观察了福建省1987年消灭血吸虫病10年来残存钉螺的消长动态。1987－1992年，随着血吸虫病宣布消灭，思想放松，经费削减，机构人员精简撤并，查灭钉螺力度不足，致使残存钉螺呈迅速增长态势，至1992年时，有螺面积已超过1987年的162.4倍。为此，引起了政府和分管部门的重视，加强了查灭残存钉螺的工作，初步抑制了残存钉螺增长的势头。但自1995年来，由于没有持之以恒，残存钉螺又呈增长态势，值得重视。
This article observes the Fujian province in 1987 to eliminate schistosomiasis 10 years residual snail dynamics. In 1987-1992, with the announcement of the eradication of schistosomiasis, the relaxation of ideology and the reduction of funding, the staff of the agency streamlined and merged, and the inadequate investigation of snails did not result in a rapid growth of surviving snails. By 1992, the area of snails had surpassed that of 1987 162.4 times. To this end, the government and government departments in charge of the attention, strengthening the search for residual snails work, initially inhibited the growth of the remaining snails momentum. However, since 1995, due to lack of perseverance, the remnant snails are also showing an upward trend and deserve attention.