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本文在对北欧汉学的历史进行回溯的基础上,着重对北欧汉学研究近半个世纪以来的发展作了初步考察。通过考察发现,北欧汉学在研究内容、研究领域以及研究方法等方面均已发生了十分明显的变化。文章具体分析了汉学研究转向的契机及特点,认为这种从古典到现代、从单一到多元的转变既是时代发展的需求,也是汉学研究更为广泛和深入的体现。汉学研究走出传统,走出汉学系,成为各门社会科学和人文科学家们共同关注的对象,与中国在世界上地位的日益提升也是紧密相连的,而北欧汉学研究的这一发展趋向正是整个西方汉学研究的一个缩影。
Based on the retrospection of the history of Northern European studies, this essay emphatically makes a preliminary study of the development of Northern European studies of Sinology in recent half a century. Through the investigation, we found that Northern European Sinology has undergone obvious changes in the aspects of research contents, research fields and research methods. The article concretely analyzes the turning point and characteristics of the study of Sinology. It thinks that the change from single to multiple from classical to modern is not only the demand of the development of the times, but also the more extensive and in-depth manifestation of the study of Sinology. Sinological research out of tradition, out of the Department of Sinology, has become the object of all social sciences and humanities scientists are concerned, and China’s rising status in the world is also closely linked, and this trend of development of Northern European Sinology is exactly the West A microcosm of Sinology.