“无话可说”一直是学生怕写作文的主要原因,许多教师也认为作文教学中最大的难题就是学生视角狭小,因生活单调而体验肤浅、积累匮乏。实际上,学生的生活是丰富多彩的,他们的内心世界也是精彩纷呈的,只不过缺乏感受而已。其根本原因在于学生对生活的感悟处于自然状态或无意识状态,缺少相关的知识、方法和实践。建构主义理论认为,学习是获取知识的过程,而知识不是通 “There is nothing to say ” has been the main reason for students afraid to write essay, many teachers also think that the biggest problem in essay teaching is the student perspective is small, monotonous and experience the superficial, accumulated lack of. In fact, the life of students is colorful, their inner world is brilliant, but the lack of feeling. The fundamental reason is that students’ perceptions of life are in a natural state or unconsciousness, lacking relevant knowledge, methods and practices. Constructivism theory holds that learning is the process of acquiring knowledge, and knowledge is not a principle