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分娩是一种自然生理过程,但由于产妇对分娩缺乏足够的科学认识及分娩知识,产妇往往觉得分娩比想象的痛苦,多数产妇会产生焦虑、恐惧、依赖性强等不良心理,而且焦虑、恐惧可干扰体内儿茶酚胺的分泌,从而导致宫缩乏力、产程延长。目前,临床上多采用缩宫素和手术的方式缩短产程、加速分娩,这些措施不但导致剖宫产率上升,往往还增加了产妇的痛苦及经济负担。随着综合护理的开展,并针对这一状况,我院从2005年1月至2010年1月对产妇采用了按摩乳头、刺激合谷穴疗法,对缓解产妇的疼痛,缩短产程,降低剖宫产率,减少产后出血都起到了较好的效果,现报道如下。
Childbirth is a natural physiological process, but due to lack of adequate scientific knowledge of childbirth and childbirth knowledge, mothers often feel childbirth than imagined pain, most women will have anxiety, fear, dependence and other bad psychology, and anxiety, fear Can interfere with the body’s secretion of catecholamines, leading to uterine inertia, prolonged labor. At present, the clinical use of oxytocin and surgery to shorten the labor process and accelerate childbirth, these measures not only led to an increase in cesarean section rate, often also increased the pain and financial burden on mothers. With the development of comprehensive care, and for this situation, our hospital from January 2005 to January 2010 on the maternal massage nipples to stimulate Hoku therapy, to ease the pain of maternal, shorten the labor process and reduce cesarean section Rate, reduce postpartum hemorrhage have played a good effect, are reported below.