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目的 :调查分析病毒性肝炎在封丘地区的流行情况。方法 :根据封丘县 1999年度疫情卡片报告统计分析。结果 :病毒性肝炎发病 999例 ,发病率为 142 7/ 10万 ,年龄以中青年为多 ,职业以农民居多 ,男性多于女性 ,传播途径主要为医源性传播和接触传播。结论 :环境、生活卫生与病毒性肝炎的发病与传播均有密切关系 ;因此 ,控制传染源、切断传播途径、保护易感人群、加强个人防护宣传及医务工作者保健培训是减少病毒性肝炎流行的根本保障
Objective: To investigate and analyze the prevalence of viral hepatitis in Fengqiu area. Methods: According to statistics report of Fengqiu County epidemic card in 1999. Results: The incidence of viral hepatitis was 999 cases with a prevalence of 142.7 / 100 000. There were more middle-aged and younger-aged people, mostly farmers, more men than women, and the main routes of transmission were iatrogenic transmission and contact transmission. Conclusions: The incidence of environmental, life and viral hepatitis is closely related to the spread of viral hepatitis. Therefore, the control of sources of infection, the interruption of transmission routes, the protection of susceptible populations, the enhancement of personal protection and publicity and the training of healthcare workers in health care are the measures to reduce the prevalence of viral hepatitis The fundamental guarantee