现行的城乡二元的户籍制度是影响“三农”发展的重要原因。推进户籍制度改革是解决“三农”问题,建设社会主义新农村的关键所在。本文针对现行户籍制度存在的种种弊端,分别从短期和长期两个角度提出了推进与深化户籍制度改革的若干建议。 The current dual household registration system in urban and rural areas is an important reason for the development of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”. Promoting the reform of the household registration system is the key to solving the “three agricultural issues” and building a new socialist countryside. In this paper, according to the shortcomings of current household registration system, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to promote and deepen the reform of household registration system from short and long term respectively.