明代大戏剧家汤显祖所写“临川四梦”(《牡丹亭》、《紫钗记》、《南柯记》、《邯郸记》)和英国大文豪莎士比亚的“四大悲剧”(《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》)同为世界文化宝库中的经典之作。 江西才子汤显祖,出身书香门第,自幼才气超人,博览地理、医药、水利等书籍,精通乐府、歌行、五七言诗、诸史自家。汤显祖秉性刚直,从不屈从权势。他拒绝与当朝宰相张居正之子结交,招 Ming Dynasty dramatist Tang Xianzu wrote “Four Rivers of Four Rivers” (“Peony Pavilion”, “Purple Hairpin”, “Nanke Kee”, “Handan Kee”) and the British tycoon Shakespeare’s “Four Tragedies” (“Hamlet ”,“ Othello ”,“ King Lear ”,“ Macbeth ”) as the world’s cultural treasure in the classic. Jiangxi genius Tang Xianzu, was born Shugunshundi, young talent Superman, Expo geography, medicine, water conservancy and other books, proficient in Yuefu, song line, five or seven words poetry, all the history of their own. Tang Xianzu upright, never yield to power. He refused to make peace with Zhao Zi, the prime minister