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近年来,世界一些主要航天国家再次把目标对准月球,对月球探测又重新掀起了一个新的高潮,许多国家相继出台了一些月球开发计划,国际联合开发月球可能成为21世纪继空间站之后又一个大型国际航天合作计划。重返月球将成为一个新的航天热点。本文对一些主要航天国家和国际组织的月球探测与开发计划作了较为全面的介绍。
In recent years, some major space-flying countries in the world have once again set their sights on the moon and once again set off a new upsurge in lunar exploration. Many countries have successively released some lunar development plans, and the international joint development of the moon may become another one after the 21st-century space station Large International Space Cooperation Program. Returning to the moon will be a new space hot spot. This article gives a more comprehensive introduction of lunar exploration and development plans of some major spacefaring nations and international organizations.