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当前,义务教育学校校园屡屡出现校园暴力、校园校舍安全隐患、校园活动安全隐患和食品安全事故等安全管理问题。校园安全管理是校长日常工作的重心,校长作为义务教育学校的行政首长,其在校园安全管理中的责任规避将严重影响治理效果。在校园安全管理中,校长应明确自身第一责任人、统筹者与督导者等多重角色身份。实现这些角色功能,需要厘清校长在校园安全管理中的主体责任,明确校长在校园安全管理中的问责范畴以及构筑政府、社会、校代会多元共体的校长责任履行督导机制。
At present, the compulsory education school campus often appears on campus violence, school campus security risks, campus activities and potential safety hazards such as food safety management issues. Campus safety management is the principal center of daily work of the principal. As the chief executive of the compulsory education school, the principal’s responsibility avoidance in the campus safety management will seriously affect the governance effect. In campus safety management, the principal should clearly identify himself as the first responsible person, coordinator and supervisor, and other multi-role status. In order to realize these roles, it is necessary to clarify the principals ’main responsibility in campus safety management, clarify the principal’s accountability in campus safety management, and to establish a supervisory mechanism to fulfill the responsibilities of principals in the government, society and school representatives’ polygamy.