许多写景状物的文章,往往都是为了表现怍者的某种志向,抒发某种感情和表现某种特定的主题。正如鲁迅先生所说:“艺术家的创作表面上是一张画或一个雕塑,其实是他的思想和人格的表现。”“写物寓意”也正是这个意思。这类文章,就是通过某一特定的具体事物,抓住它的特征,表现出与之相似或相近的中心意思和思想感情,阐发其中深刻的道理。 Many articles writing scenes are often to express some kind of aspirations of the deceased, express some feelings and express a particular theme. As Mr. Lu Xun said: “The artist’s creation is a painting or a sculpture on the surface, but it is actually a manifestation of his thoughts and personality.” “Implications of writing” also means this. Such an article is to grasp its characteristics through a specific and specific thing, showing similar or similar central meanings and thoughts and feelings, and elucidating the profound truth.