结核性胸膜炎是由于结核杆菌及其代谢产物进入胸膜腔,而机体正处于超敏状态,引起大量炎性细胞蛋白质及纤维素渗出的胸膜炎症性疾病,主要治疗机制是排除胸液中细菌及其代谢产物、炎性渗物和制热源[1]。笔者收集了51例结核性胸膜炎患者临床资料并进行分析,报告如下。1临床资料1.1 Tuberculous pleurisy is due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its metabolites into the pleural cavity, and the body is in a hypersensitive state, causing a large number of inflammatory cell proteins and fibrin exudative pleural inflammatory disease, the main treatment mechanism is to exclude bacteria and pleural effusion Its metabolites, inflammatory infiltration and heating source [1]. The author collected 51 cases of tuberculous pleurisy clinical data and analysis, the report is as follows. 1 clinical data 1.1