D·H·劳伦斯是英国文学史上伟大的小说家,他终其一生努力探索资本主义现代化工业对自然和人性的压抑。《虹》是劳伦斯的代表作之一,小说是关于汤姆·布朗文一家三代人的故事,以第三代人为主,背景正是工业化深入到英国农村和女性主义运动的高涨期。本文试从生态女性主义来解读 DH Lawrence, a great novelist in the history of British literature, spent the rest of his life striving to explore the repression of nature and humanity in the capitalist modern industry. “Rainbow” is one of the representative works of Lawrence. The novel is a story about three generations of Tom Brownian, with the third generation as the background. It is the background of industrialization deepening into the rising period of British rural and feminist movement. This article tries to interpret from the ecological feminism