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目的探讨个体化护理干预对霉菌性阴道炎患者治疗依从性及复发率的影响。方法 156例霉菌性阴道炎患者,随机分为观察组与对照组,各78例。对照组采用常规护理模式,观察组采用个体化护理干预,比较两组患者的治疗依从性、复发率及自我护理能力。结果观察组治疗依从率为96.15%,显著高于对照组的76.92%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组复发率为5.13%,明显低于对照组的20.51%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组自我监控症状能力、自我用药能力、保持良好生活习惯能力、自我调整心态能力、定期复查等自我护理能力评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个体化护理干预对霉菌性阴道炎患者的治疗有促进作用,能够提高依从性,降低复发率,增强自护能力,具有积极的临床意义,值得推广。
Objective To explore the impact of individualized nursing intervention on compliance and relapse rate of patients with fungal vaginitis. Methods 156 patients with fungal vaginitis were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 78 cases in each. The control group used routine nursing mode, and the observation group adopted individualized nursing intervention. The treatment compliance, relapse rate and self-care ability of the two groups were compared. Results The compliance rate of the observation group was 96.15%, significantly higher than that of the control group (76.92%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The recurrence rate was 5.13% in the observation group, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (20.51%) (P <0.05). The score of self-care ability in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (self-monitoring symptom ability, self-medication ability, maintaining good living habits, self-adjustment mentality and regular review), the difference was statistically significant P <0.05). Conclusion Individualized nursing interventions can promote the treatment of patients with fungal vaginitis, which can improve the compliance, reduce the recurrence rate and enhance the self-care ability. It has positive clinical significance and is worth promoting.