叶燮是清初著名诗学家 ,他的《原诗》对古代抒情诗学进行了全面的总结和回顾 ,是继刘勰《文心雕龙》之后又一部系统论述古代诗学理论的专著 ,他的《原诗》与王夫之的诗论一起成为清代文学批评史上的两座高峰。他论诗反对复古 ,反对效法前人 ,但是 ,《清史稿·文苑传》说叶燮论 Ye Xie is a famous poet and scholar in the early Qing Dynasty. His “original poem” comprehensively summarizes and reviews ancient lyrical poetics. It is also a monograph systematically discussing ancient poetics theory after Liu Xie’s “Literary Mind and Carving Dragons” , His “original poem” and Wang Fuzhi’s poetry theory together became the two peaks in the history of literary criticism in the Qing Dynasty. He treats poetry against the retro, objections to follow the example of predecessors, however,