目的掌握近几年云浮市艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)者的分布特征,为制定有针对性的艾滋病防治决策和干预措施提供科学依据。方法收集2008—2010年在云浮市VCT门诊咨询的求询者资料,采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果 1 061名求询者中,男性691人,女性370人,男女性别比为1.9∶1;求询者以青壮年居多,21~40岁占66.3%(703/1 061);已婚有配偶者占54.1%(574/1 061);求询者文化程度以初中或以下为主,占82.9%(880/1 061);求询原因主要为有高危行为史,占70.9%(752/1 061)。1 061名求询者中有924人进行了HIV抗体检测,检测率为87.1%,检出HIV抗体阳性166例,阳性率为18.0%。结论云浮市VCT人群以有高危行为史的低学历青壮年男性为主,且其HIV抗体阳性检测率较高,今后应根据人群特征制定有针对性的防治措施,提高艾滋病的预防效果。 Objective To grasp the distribution characteristics of HIV / AIDS voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) in Yunfu City in recent years and provide a scientific basis for making targeted AIDS prevention and control decisions and interventions. Methods The data of the inquirers who consulted VCT clinics in Yunfu from 2008 to 2010 were collected and analyzed by descriptive epidemiological method. Results A total of 1 061 inquirers were 691 males and 370 females, with a male-to-female ratio of 1.9: 1. Most young adults were asked to consult, accounting for 66.3% (703/1 061) of 21-40 years of age; married Spouses accounted for 54.1% (574/1 061); the level of inquiries was mainly from junior high school or below, accounting for 82.9% (880/1 061); the main reason for inquiry was high risk behavior, accounting for 70.9% (752 / 1 061). Among 1 061 informants, 924 were tested for HIV antibody, with a detection rate of 87.1%. 166 HIV positive cases were detected, the positive rate was 18.0%. Conclusion The population of VCT in Yunfu City is mainly young males with low educational background with high risk behaviors, and the HIV positive rate is high. In the future, targeted prevention and treatment measures should be formulated according to the characteristics of the population so as to improve the prevention effect of AIDS.