日语复合动词因其数量丰富、使用频率高、作用大等特点在日语中占有重要的地位。但是,复合动词本身从结构、意义和用法上具有复杂性,又是日语学习和教学的难点之一。本文从提高学生学习复合动词的意识以及提高教师教授复合动词的意识这两方面对如何提高日语复合动词学习与教学意识进行阐述,希望有助于增强学习者对复合动词的关注,同时有助于复合动词的教学和研究。 Japanese compound verbs occupy an important position in Japanese because of their abundance, high frequency of use and great effect. However, the compound verb itself is complex in structure, meaning and usage, and is also one of the difficulties in Japanese learning and teaching. This paper elaborates how to improve the Japanese compound verb learning and teaching awareness from the aspects of improving the students ’awareness of compound verbs and raising their awareness of the compound verbs, hoping to enhance learners’ attention to compound verbs and help Teaching and research of compound verbs.